Abstract |
Interferons (IFNs) regulate the expression of genes that mediate their antiviral, antitumor, and immunomodulatory actions. We have previously shown that IFN-beta suppresses growth of human ovarian carcinoma xenografts in vivo and induces apoptosis of ovarian carcinoma cells in vitro. To investigate mechanisms of IFN-beta-induced apoptosis we employed an antisense technical knockout approach to identify gene products that mediate cell death and have isolated several regulators of interferon-induced death (RIDs). In this investigation, we have characterized one of the RIDs, RID-2. Sequence analysis revealed that RID-2 was identical to human inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 2 (IP6K2). IP6K2 is post-transcriptionally induced by IFN-beta in ovarian carcinoma cells. A mutant IP6K2 with substitutions in the putative inositol phosphate binding domain abrogates IFN-beta-induced apoptosis. These studies identify a novel function for IP6K2 in cell growth regulation and apoptosis.
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Authors | B H Morrison, J A Bauer, D V Kalvakolanu, D J Lindner |
Journal | The Journal of biological chemistry
(J Biol Chem)
Vol. 276
Issue 27
Pg. 24965-70
(Jul 06 2001)
ISSN: 0021-9258 [Print] United States |
PMID | 11337497
(Publication Type: Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.)
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Chemical References |
- Isoenzymes
- Oligonucleotides, Antisense
- RNA, Messenger
- Interferon-beta
- Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)
- inositol hexakisphosphate kinase
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Topics |
- Apoptosis
(drug effects)
- Cell Cycle
(drug effects)
- Cell Division
(drug effects)
- Consensus Sequence
- Female
- Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
(drug effects)
- Humans
- Interferon-beta
(pharmacology)
- Isoenzymes
(metabolism)
- Oligonucleotides, Antisense
(pharmacology)
- Ovarian Neoplasms
(pathology)
- Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor)
(genetics, metabolism)
- RNA, Messenger
(metabolism)
- Tumor Cells, Cultured
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