Abstract |
In this double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover, parallel study, we treated 20 adults who had seasonal allergic rhinitis with once-daily fixed-combination loratadine/ pseudoephedrine sulfate to observe its effect on relieving symptoms, primarily nasal congestion. Acoustic rhinometry detected a trend toward improvement in nasal patency, although the difference between pre- and post-treatment measures was not statistically significant. Endoscopic inferior turbinate photography documented that treatment led to statistically significant reductions in the amount of nasal edema and nasal secretions. The results of a quality-of-life questionnaire suggested that treatment alleviated nasal and ocular symptoms of rhinoconjunctivitis. An analysis of subjective visual analog scale scores showed a trend toward improvement in most but not all nasal symptoms. We conclude that once-a-day fixed-combination loratadine/ pseudoephedrine is effective in relieving nasal congestion in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis.
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Authors | E A McFadden, A Gungor, B Ng, B Mamikoglu, R Moinuddin, J Corey |
Journal | Ear, nose, & throat journal
(Ear Nose Throat J)
Vol. 79
Issue 4
Pg. 254, 257-8, 260 passim
(Apr 2000)
ISSN: 0145-5613 [Print] United States |
PMID | 10786387
(Publication Type: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
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Chemical References |
- Anti-Allergic Agents
- Drug Combinations
- Histamine H1 Antagonists
- Vasoconstrictor Agents
- Loratadine
- Ephedrine
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Topics |
- Adult
- Anti-Allergic Agents
(administration & dosage, therapeutic use)
- Cross-Over Studies
- Double-Blind Method
- Drug Administration Schedule
- Drug Combinations
- Endoscopy
- Ephedrine
(administration & dosage, therapeutic use)
- Female
- Histamine H1 Antagonists
(administration & dosage, therapeutic use)
- Humans
- Loratadine
(administration & dosage, therapeutic use)
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Patient Satisfaction
- Photography
- Quality of Life
(psychology)
- Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal
(drug therapy, psychology)
- Treatment Outcome
- Vasoconstrictor Agents
(administration & dosage, therapeutic use)
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