| Abstract | PURPOSE: To determine the frequency of Her-2 overexpression in patients with poorly differentiated carcinoma or poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of unknown primary site. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Tumor specimens from 100 patients with poorly differentiated carcinoma or poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma were stained for the Her-2 protein using the Dako immunohistochemical method. Clinical and pathologic characteristics of patients with and without Her-2 overexpression were compared. RESULTS: Staining for Her-2 overexpression was successful in 94 of 100 patients. Ten (11%) of 94 tumor specimens overexpressed Her-2. Eight of 10 overexpressors had poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, and all overexpressors had predominant tumor location above the diaphragm, usually in the mediastinum or lungs. CONCLUSION: Her-2 overexpression occurs in a minority of patients with poorly differentiated carcinoma/adenocarcinoma of unknown primary site. Because most overexpressors had poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, further evaluation of patients with adenocarcinoma of unknown primary site is necessary to determine the frequency of Her-2 overexpression in this common subgroup. Evaluation of the efficacy of trastuzumab in Her-2 overexpressors with carcinoma of unknown primary site is indicated. |
| Authors | J D Hainsworth, W J Lennington, F A Greco
(Affiliation: Sarah Cannon Cancer Center, Nashville, TN, USA.)
|
| Journal | Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
(J Clin Oncol)
Vol. 18
Issue 3
Pg. 632-5
(Feb 2000)
ISSN: 0732-183X UNITED STATES |
| PMID | 10653878
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't)
|
| Chemical References |
|
| Topics |
- Adenocarcinoma
(metabolism, pathology)
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Aged
- Carcinoma
(metabolism, pathology)
- Cell Differentiation
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Neoplasms, Unknown Primary
(metabolism, pathology)
- Prognosis
- Receptor, erbB-2
(biosynthesis)
- Retrospective Studies
|