Abstract | PURPOSE: MATERIALS AND METHODS: Echo-planar (for T1 measurement) and spin-echo (for infarction size) MR imaging were conducted in 32 rats subjected to reperfused reversible (n = 16) and irreversible (n = 16) myocardial injuries. All animals received gadopentetate dimeglumine 1 hour after reperfusion and underwent imaging. Sixteen rats received mesoporphyrin at 2 hours, the other 16 rats received gadopentetate dimeglumine at 24 hours, and all animals underwent imaging at 24 hours. RESULTS:
Mesoporphyrin produced prolonged (22 hours) reduction in T1 in irreversibly, but not in reversibly, injured myocardium. The size of the mesoporphyrin-enhanced region (37% +/- 4 [SEM] of left ventricular surface area) closely correlated with the true infarction size as measured by means of histomorphometry (36% +/- 3, r = 0.90). The size of the gadolinium-enhanced region overestimated (48% +/- 2 and 43% +/- 1 at 1 and 24 hours of reperfusion, respectively) the size of true infarction (36% +/- 3, P < .05, r = 0.02), but it was close to the size of the area at risk (r = 0.93). CONCLUSION:
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Authors | M Saeed, J Bremerich, M F Wendland, R Wyttenbach, H J Weinmann, C B Higgins |
Journal | Radiology
(Radiology)
Vol. 213
Issue 1
Pg. 247-57
(Oct 1999)
ISSN: 0033-8419 [Print] United States |
PMID | 10540668
(Publication Type: Comparative Study, Journal Article)
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Chemical References |
- Contrast Media
- Mesoporphyrins
- mesoporphyrin IX
- Gadolinium
- Gadolinium DTPA
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Topics |
- Animals
- Contrast Media
- Echo-Planar Imaging
- Female
- Gadolinium
- Gadolinium DTPA
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Mesoporphyrins
- Myocardial Infarction
(diagnosis, pathology)
- Myocardial Reperfusion
- Myocardium
(pathology)
- Necrosis
- Rats
- Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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