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What do new lytics add to t-PA?

Abstract
Current thrombolytic therapy fails to induce early, complete, and sustained reperfusion in +/-50% of the patients with ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes. There are two complementary approaches to improve thrombolytic therapy: the development of new fibrinolytics with enhanced fibrin specificity and/or reduced plasma clearance and the coadministration of new antithrombotic agents. The results obtained so far suggest that single-bolus fibrinolytic therapy is likely to replace the current infusions in the near future. This may result in a significantly earlier (prehospital) treatment of patients. The concomitant intravenous administration of a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist (in combination with a reduced dose of a fibrinolytic) appears to be able to further enhance the efficacy for clot lysis without increasing the risk for bleeding complications.
AuthorsF Van de Werf
JournalAmerican heart journal (Am Heart J) Vol. 138 Issue 2 Pt 2 Pg. S115-20 (Aug 1999) ISSN: 0002-8703 [Print] United States
PMID10426869 (Publication Type: Journal Article, Review)
Chemical References
  • Fibrinolytic Agents
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex
  • Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • glycoprotein receptor GPIb-IX
  • Fibrin
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator
Topics
  • Coronary Disease (drug therapy)
  • Fibrin (antagonists & inhibitors)
  • Fibrinolytic Agents (therapeutic use)
  • Hemorrhage (prevention & control)
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Metabolic Clearance Rate
  • Myocardial Infarction (drug therapy)
  • Myocardial Reperfusion (methods)
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex (antagonists & inhibitors)
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex
  • Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell (antagonists & inhibitors)
  • Receptors, Cell Surface (antagonists & inhibitors)
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Thrombolytic Therapy
  • Time Factors
  • Tissue Plasminogen Activator (therapeutic use)

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