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Involvement of gicerin, a cell adhesion molecule, in development and regeneration of oviduct and metastasis of oviductal adenocarcinomas of the chicken.

Abstract
Gicerin is a novel cell adhesion molecule in the immunoglobulin superfamily and has both homophilic adhesion and heterophilic adhesive activity to neurite outgrowth factor (NOF), an extracellular matrix protein in the laminin family. We investigated the possible involvement of gicerin in oviductal development, regeneration, and metastasis of oviductal adenocarcinomas of the chicken. In the oviductal epithelium, gicerin was expressed strongly during development, disappeared after maturation, and reappeared during regeneration. NOF was constitutively expressed in the basement membrane of the epithelium. These molecules were expressed strongly in oviductal adenocarcinomas in both primary and metastatic lesions in the mesentery. An anti-gicerin antibody inhibited the attachment of adenocarcinoma cells to the mesentery in vitro. Many cells migrated from adenocarcinoma tissues on NOF, which were inhibited by an anti-gicerin antibody. These results suggest that gicerin might play a role in oviductal development and regeneration and also in the metastasis of adenocarcinomas.
AuthorsY Tsukamoto, E Taira, K Kajimura, J Yamate, T Kotani, H Amin, K Kohama, S Sakuma, N Miki, F Sasaki
JournalExperimental cell research (Exp Cell Res) Vol. 247 Issue 2 Pg. 329-38 (Mar 15 1999) ISSN: 0014-4827 [Print] United States
PMID10066360 (Publication Type: Journal Article)
CopyrightCopyright 1999 Academic Press.
Chemical References
  • Avian Proteins
  • CD146 Antigen
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Nerve Growth Factors
  • gicerin protein, Gallus gallus
Topics
  • Adenocarcinoma (metabolism, pathology)
  • Animals
  • Avian Proteins
  • CD146 Antigen
  • Carrier Proteins (biosynthesis, metabolism)
  • Cell Adhesion
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules (biosynthesis, metabolism)
  • Cell Movement
  • Chick Embryo
  • Epithelium (physiology)
  • Mesentery
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Nerve Growth Factors (biosynthesis)
  • Oviducts (metabolism, physiology)
  • Regeneration

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