Exsanguination

05/01/2000 - "Current research indicates that these limitations can be significantly improved with alteration of the block solution or alteration of the exsanguination technique. "
06/01/2013 - "The animals were sacrificed by exsanguination at 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 168, 336 hours after administration with 20% parquat solution. "
12/01/2012 - "with 100 μl PBS, and those from groups 3 and 4 received a 100 μl MnTnHex-2-PyP solution in PBS, сontaining 0,05mg/kg. The animals were killed by exsanguination 48 hours after the last inhalation for obtaining a lung homogenate. "
02/01/1997 - "After exsanguination, the vein was perfused with the recirculation of 30 mL of Krebs/BSA solution propellered by a pulsatile flow pump (10 mL/min). "
11/01/1991 - "Within 30 min of exsanguination, subprimals (top round, TR; top sirloin, TS; strip loin, SL) from alternate sides of the carcass were injected with a .3 M CaCl2 solution (10% of the subprimal weight) and aged for 1, 7, or 14 d. "

02/09/2023 - "The arterial partial pressure of oxygen was increased at 60 min after exsanguination (p = 0.04) owing to a decrease in intrapulmonary right-to-left shunt and less ventilation-perfusion inequality. "
01/01/2014 - "It was hypothesised that muscles inevitably engage towards apoptotic cell death due to the termination of oxygen and nutrient supply to the muscle following exsanguination. "
12/01/2013 - "Even so, the oxygen tension within the tissues does not fall precipitously at exsanguination. "
12/01/2001 - "The animals were then ventilated with 100% oxygen and then killed by exsanguination while ventilation was continued. "
04/01/1996 - "To assess whether monitoring of bladder epithelial oxygen tension (BEOT) would provide an indication of regional (renal) organ perfusion in an exsanguination/fluid repletion animal model. "

02/01/1994 - "Intratracheal antioxidants attenuate exsanguination-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs."
01/01/1994 - "These results indicate that chronic treatment with antioxidants ameliorates exsanguination-induced, tachykinin-mediated airway constriction."
01/01/1994 - "This study investigated the relationship between oxygen radicals and exsanguination-induced bronchoconstriction using antioxidant in guinea pigs. "
02/01/1994 - "The role of oxygen radicals in exsanguination-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) was investigated using intratracheal instillation of antioxidants. "
08/01/2012 - "The aim of the study was to determine changes of serum cortisol and biochemical, haematological and antioxidant enzyme variables in the blood of horses sampled during the pre-slaughter period (in the lairage and in the stunning box) and during exsanguination. "

05/01/2003 - "Administration of rFVIIa shows promise in the treatment of exsanguinating hemorrhage. "
08/01/2011 - " For patients transfused more than 30 units of PRBCs, differences in 24-hour and 30-day mortality suggest that rFVIIa converted early deaths from exsanguination to late deaths from multiorgan failure."
07/01/2008 - "Introduction of an MTP that included recombinant factor VIIa for patients with exsanguinating hemorrhage. "
10/01/2009 - "A current example of this problem is the study of recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa), which has attracted considerable interest as a systemic procoagulant agent for use in trauma patients with exsanguinating hemorrhage. "
05/01/2003 - "All patients with diffuse coagulopathy and impending exsanguination, given rFVIIa in an effort to control life-threatening hemorrhage. "

07/01/2011 - "The results of our study suggest that administration of prophylactic antibiotics before exsanguination and inflation of a lower extremity tourniquet does not give better results than administration of the antibiotic shortly after inflation of the tourniquet."
07/01/2011 - "To compare the clinical outcome in lower limb operations when prophylactic antibiotics were administered before versus after limb exsanguination and tourniquet inflation, we randomized patients to the administration of prophylactic antibiotics 5 minutes before exsanguination and inflation of the tourniquet (ABT) and administration of prophylactic antibiotics 1 minute after inflation of the tourniquet (AAT). "
07/01/2011 - "It is customary to administer prophylactic antibiotics before exsanguination of the limb and inflation of a tourniquet in extremity surgery. "
01/01/2018 - "Causes of death are as follows: three from respiratory failure, one from sepsis, one from hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, and one from exsanguination leading to cardiac arrest Conclusions: Complicated sternal wound infections after pediatric cardiac surgery refractory to antibiotic therapy and/or debridement can be successfully treated with NPWT and/or HBO therapy."

11/01/2019 - "Estimated blood loss was measured until successful hemostatic pressure was achieved or simulated death occurred from exsanguination. "
02/18/2019 - "Efficacious hemostatics have significant potential for use in rapid exsanguinating hemorrhage control by emergency medical technicians or military medics nowadays. "
01/01/2018 - "Infusion of the first generation of hemostatic nanoparticles and controls 5 min after injury led to massive vasodilation and exsanguination even at extremely low doses. "
10/01/2010 - "Efficacious hemostatic agents have significant potential for use in rapid exsanguinating hemorrhage control by emergency medical technician or military medic nowadays. "
12/01/2002 - "This role will be reviewed in the context of the inflammatory response to noxious stimuli to the organ, the hemostatic response needed to staunch bleeding and preclude exsanguination, and the complex interplay in these required responses for restoring homeostasis. "

08/01/1997 - "At the end of the administration, rabbits were perfused with normal saline, leading to exsanguination. "
12/01/1999 - "Our hypothesis was that a hypothermic aortic arch flush of 500 mL of isotonic saline solution at 4 degrees C, compared with 24 degrees C (room temperature), administered at the start of prolonged exsanguination cardiac arrest (CA) would improve functional neurologic outcome in dogs. "
01/01/2020 - "Groups of mice were treated with normal saline (NS), albumin (NS-A), HES130 (NS-V), or no exsanguination or infusion (C). "
12/01/2000 - "The authors hypothesized that an aortic arch flush with cold normal saline solution (NSS) at the start of exsanguination CA can preserve cerebral viability during 20-minute no-flow. "
03/01/2000 - "This model with exsanguination over 5 min to CA of 15-min no-flow, is to evaluate rapid SA induction by aortic flush of normal saline solution (NSS) at room temperature (24 degrees C) at 2-min no-flow. "

06/01/2020 - "It was concluded that collecting blood at exsanguination is a valid method for collecting samples for measurement of packed cell volume, urea, and beta-hydroxybutyrate in calves. "
06/01/2020 - "There were no significant differences between the measurements taken at exsanguination compared with lairage for packed cell volume, urea and beta-hydroxybutyrate. "
09/01/2014 - "We previously demonstrated the hemostatic efficacy of an in situ self-expanding poly(urea)urethane foam in a severe, closed-cavity, hepatoportal exsanguination model in swine. "
10/10/2018 - "Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that glucose, albumin/globulin, urea, and AST at exsanguination were influenced by the genetic type. "
10/23/2018 - " resuscitation was started 30 minutes after the exsanguination and continued for 60 min after transfusion for 15 min.The observation was continued for 330 min.At the end of observation, all rats were sacrificed and blood was collected from the rats to determine the thromboelastograms and the maximum amplitude and related parameters, as well as platelet counts, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, urinary and renal injury molecules, and neutrophil gelatinase-associated apolipoprotein levels.Rat"

01/01/2022 - "Tranexamic acid (TXA) is routinely administered intravenously (IV) and intraosseously (IO) in response to exsanguination. "
06/07/2018 - "Findings from this analysis provide further evidence that tranexamic acid reduces the risk of death from exsanguination in women who experience postpartum haemorrhage. "
12/13/2014 - "Early administration of tranexamic acid appears to reduce mortality primarily by preventing exsanguination on the day of the injury."
06/07/2018 - "After excluding deaths from exsanguination at increasing time intervals following randomization, there was a significant reduction in the risk of death due to bleeding with tranexamic acid (RR = 0.41; 99% CI 0.19-0.89). "
06/07/2018 - "We assessed the impact of early maternal death or hysterectomy due to exsanguination on the effect of tranexamic acid on each of these respective outcomes. "

01/01/1994 - "These results indicate that chronic treatment with antioxidants ameliorates exsanguination-induced, tachykinin-mediated airway constriction."
03/01/1995 - "These data suggest that exsanguination increases production of oxygen radicals, which inactivate NEP and enhance breakdown of substance P precursor; the increased tachykinin levels induce EIB. "

04/01/2016 - "The Pragmatic Randomized Optimal Platelet and Plasma Ratios (PROPPR) trial has demonstrated that damage-control resuscitation, a massive transfusion strategy targeting a balanced delivery of plasma-platelet-red blood cell in a ratio of 1:1:1, results in improved survival at 3 hours and a reduction in deaths caused by exsanguination in the first 24 hours compared with a 1:1:2 ratio. "
12/01/2009 - "'Emergency perfusion and resuscitation' following traumatic exsanguination is entering clinical trials. "
01/01/2020 - "The fluid was administered for resuscitation after exsanguination, according to the type of fluid and the ratios of exsanguinated volume and fluid volume for resuscitation. "
01/01/2020 - "To determine the role of ATIII in vivo, male mice were subjected to a fixed pressure exsanguination model of HS, followed by resuscitation with FFP, ATIII-deficient FFP, or ATIII-deficient FFP with ATIII repletion. "
01/01/2016 - "A balanced resuscitation strategy demonstrates an early survival benefit, decreased death from exsanguination at 24 hours and a greater likelihood of achieving hemostasis in critically injured patients receiving a 1:1:1 ratio of plasma:platelets:PRBCs. "

03/01/1993 - "Re-exsanguination improved tolerance of the tourniquet. "
08/08/2023 - "Perioperative blood loss reduction using a sterile exsanguination tourniquet for orthopedic femoral-related surgeries in children: a randomized controlled study."
03/01/2021 - "To our knowledge, this study is the most robust of its kind to critically and objectively compare upper extremity exsanguination methods and overall tourniquet use by age and supports the common practice of Esmarch exsanguination in orthopaedic extremity surgery."
03/01/2021 - "The purpose of this study was to compare gravity exsanguination to Esmarch exsanguination of the upper extremity prior to tourniquet inflation in a large patient sample. "
08/01/2004 - "The aim of this study was to find out whether surgery performed with exsanguination using a pneumatic tourniquet has any disadvantages under these circumstances. "

12/23/2022 - "In a single-arm experiment, it was also found that the immediate effective rate of exsanguination therapy was as high as 70%, and when combined with oral Chinese medicine treatment, it further improved the efficacy. "
12/01/1992 - "They are at risk of exsanguination or massive graft loss with lytic therapy or anticoagulation. "
01/01/1976 - "Failure of the conventional therapy to bring the haemorrhage under control imposes more active measures so as to avert the danger of exsanguination. "
07/01/1990 - "However, all techniques of exsanguination, including leech therapy, restored very low perfusion over a two-hour course of therapy for a volume of tissue simulating a distal finger replant. "
06/01/2016 - "Uncontrolled hemorrhage and exsanguination are the leading cause of preventable death, and resuscitative therapy is a critical component for survival. "

04/21/1950 - "[Post abortum anuria cured with exsanguination-transfusion and peritoneal dialysis]."
03/06/1951 - "[Study of respiratory metabolism during hemoglobinuric bilious fever with grave anuria cured by exsanguination and peritoneal dialysis]."

01/01/2022 - "Emergency department thoracotomy is often performed on patients in extremis from traumatic exsanguination. "
02/06/2020 - "Outcomes following resuscitative thoracotomy for abdominal exsanguination, a systematic review."
10/01/2018 - "Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) is emerging as an alternative to resuscitative thoracotomy for proximal aortic control in select patients with exsanguinating hemorrhage below the diaphragm. "
01/01/2008 - "Emergency department thoracotomy: still useful after abdominal exsanguination?"
08/01/2003 - "One man died during thoracotomy caused by exsanguinating hemorrhage. "