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Norwood Procedures

A set of surgical procedures performed to establish sufficient outflow to the systemic circulation in individuals with univentricular congenital heart malformations, such as HYPOPLASTIC LEFT HEART SYNDROME, and MITRAL VALVE atresia, associated with systemic outflow obstruction. Follow-on surgeries may be performed and consist of a HEMI-FONTAN PROCEDURE as the stage 2 Norwood procedure and a FONTAN PROCEDURE as the stage 3 Norwood procedure.
Also Known As:
Norwood Operation; Norwood Procedure, Stage 1; Norwood Procedure, Stage I; Stage 1 Norwood Procedure; Stage I Norwood Procedure; Norwood Operations; Operation, Norwood; Operations, Norwood; Procedure, Norwood; Procedures, Norwood; Norwood Procedure
Networked: 525 relevant articles (17 outcomes, 44 trials/studies)

Relationship Network

Therapy Context: Research Results

Experts

1. Jacobs, Jeffrey P: 17 articles (01/2022 - 12/2010)
2. Mahle, William T: 12 articles (01/2022 - 07/2002)
3. Newburger, Jane W: 12 articles (01/2021 - 09/2005)
4. Pediatric Heart Network Investigators: 11 articles (01/2022 - 10/2008)
5. Kramer, Hans-Heiner: 11 articles (12/2021 - 02/2010)
6. Scheewe, Jens: 11 articles (12/2021 - 02/2010)
7. Jacobs, Marshall L: 10 articles (01/2018 - 05/2003)
8. Ohye, Richard G: 10 articles (01/2017 - 02/2004)
9. Gaynor, J William: 9 articles (01/2021 - 07/2002)
10. Januszewska, Katarzyna: 9 articles (01/2021 - 01/2002)

Related Diseases

1. Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
2. Ventricular Heart Septal Defects (Ventricular Septal Defect)
3. Pathologic Constriction (Stenosis)
4. Pulmonary Artery Stenosis
5. Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency (Insufficiency, Tricuspid Valve)

Related Drugs and Biologics

1. Oxygen (Dioxygen)
2. Coenzyme A (CoA)
3. trans-crotonin (CTN)
4. Triiodothyronine (Liothyronine)
5. Digoxin (Digitek)
6. small cardioactive peptide A
7. Angiopoietins
8. Milrinone (Primacor)
9. von Willebrand Factor
10. Steroids

Related Therapies and Procedures

1. Arterial Switch Operation
2. Fontan Procedure (Fontan Operation)
3. Heart Transplantation (Grafting, Heart)
4. Stents
5. Transplantation