Amber

A yellowish fossil resin, the gum of several species of coniferous trees, found in the alluvial deposits of northeastern Germany. It is used in molecular biology in the analysis of organic matter fossilized in amber.

Networked: 309 relevant articles (12 outcomes, 52 trials/studies)

Relationship Network

Bio-Agent Context: Research Results

Experts

1.	Ambrosone, Christine B: 26 articles (12/2021 - 03/2014)
2.	Palmer, Julie R: 26 articles (12/2021 - 03/2014)
3.	Olshan, Andrew F: 24 articles (12/2021 - 03/2014)
4.	Bandera, Elisa V: 18 articles (12/2021 - 10/2014)
5.	Haiman, Christopher A: 17 articles (01/2021 - 10/2014)
6.	Hong, Chi-Chen: 16 articles (01/2021 - 10/2014)
7.	Troester, Melissa A: 16 articles (01/2021 - 10/2014)
8.	Yao, Song: 15 articles (12/2021 - 09/2015)
9.	Lunetta, Kathryn L: 14 articles (01/2021 - 11/2015)
10.	Rosenberg, Lynn: 13 articles (12/2021 - 10/2014)

Related Diseases

1.	Interstitial Lung Diseases (Interstitial Lung Disease) 11/01/1995 - "AMBER is superior to conventional wide latitude screen-film imaging in detecting the subtle patterns used to simulate interstitial lung disease." 08/01/1995 - "AMBER technique improved conventional chest radiography in the diagnosis of interstitial lung disease due to superiority in the superimposed lung regions." 11/01/1995 - "The aim of this study was to compare the detection of simulated interstitial lung disease with Advanced Multiple Beam Equalization Radiography (AMBER) and conventional wide latitude screen-film radiography. " 11/01/1995 - "A ROC study of AMBER and conventional chest imaging in the detection of simulated interstitial lung disease." 08/01/1995 - "To evaluate the diagnostic value of the AMBER technique in the diagnosis of interstitial lung disease. "
2.	Melanosis (Freckles) 12/07/2022 - "Besides, we conducted a pilot clinical study and observed a marked improvement on facial erythema and pigmentation in melasma patients after amber LED phototherapy. " 01/01/2023 - "Amber photobiomodulation versus tranexamic acid for the treatment of melasma: protocol for a double-blind, randomised controlled trial." 01/01/2023 - "This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of amber PBM (590 nm) in the treatment of melasma compared with liposomal tranexamic acid. "
3.	Lung Diseases (Lung Disease) 10/01/1991 - "Even though the overall detection of focal pulmonary lesions with the AMBER unit has been shown to be significantly higher than with conventional radiography because of the improved demonstration of the costophrenic and retrocardiac regions, the utility of AMBER in the demonstration of diffuse lung disease has not been established. " 10/01/1991 - "The pooled results of five observers using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis indicate that there is a slight improvement but no statistically significant difference in observer performance between AMBER (Area under the ROC curve AZ = 0.934) and conventional radiography (AZ = 0.868) in the task of detecting diffuse lung disease." 10/01/1991 - "To evaluate the effects of scanning equalization radiography (SER) on the detection of diffuse lung disease a clinical comparison between an Advanced Multiple Beam Equalization Radiography (AMBER) unit and conventional chest radiography was performed. " 10/01/1991 - "Advanced multiple beam equalization radiography (AMBER) in the detection of diffuse lung disease." 07/01/1998 - "To test the hypothesis that the advanced multiple beam equalization radiography (AMBER) imaging system is superior to conventional chest radiography in the demonstration of diffuse infiltrative lung disease, emphysema, pulmonary nodules, calcification within nodules, and mediastinal or hilar masses and lymphadenopathy. "
4.	Infections 01/01/2022 - "The National Institute of Clinical Excellence (NICE) traffic light system uses children's symptoms and signs to categorise acute infections into red, amber and green. " 08/01/2016 - "Multiple infection of amber Succinea putris snails with sporocysts of Leucochloridium spp. (Trematoda)." 01/01/2015 - "To map the quantitative trait loci (QTL) for stripe rust resistance, an F8 recombinant inbred line (RIL) population from cross Druchamp × Michigan Amber was phenotyped for stripe rust response in multiple years in fields under natural infection and with selected Pst races under controlled greenhouse conditions, and genotyped with simple sequence repeat (SSR) and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers. " 12/01/1992 - "We deleted gene 61 from the T4 genome to test whether the observed replication was due to residual gp61 in the amber mutant infection. " 02/01/1992 - "Our results suggest that these DI particles may have arisen during the attempted isolation of Bunyamwera virus amber mutants on mouse L cells, since defective/subgenomic RNAs derived from the L and M segments were readily generated in mouse L cells but not in BHK cells, following infection with wild-type virus."
5.	Hepatocellular Carcinoma (Hepatoma) 11/01/2018 - "Durability of virologic response, risk of de novo hepatocellular carcinoma, liver function and stiffness 2 years after treatment with ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir±dasabuvir±ribavirin in the AMBER, real-world experience study." 07/22/2021 - "The cured patients showed a sustained virological response and improved liver function, but also a continued risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) during the 2-3 years of follow-up after treatment; (2) Methods: A total of 192 patients out of 209 of the primary AMBER study were analyzed five years after treatment with ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir with or without dasabuvir and with or without ribavirin. "

Related Drugs and Biologics

1.	ombitasvir
2.	paritaprevir
3.	Ritonavir (Norvir)
4.	dasabuvir
5.	Tranexamic Acid (AMCA)
6.	Ribavirin (Virazole)
7.	phytobacteriomycin (PBM)
8.	Superoxide Dismutase
9.	Spironolactone (Aldactone)
10.	patiromer

Related Therapies and Procedures

1.	Aftercare (After-Treatment)
2.	Therapeutics
3.	Lenses
4.	Liver Transplantation
5.	Phototherapy (Light Therapy)