Pupil Disorders (Marcus Gunn Pupil)

62  relevant articles (2 outcomes, 3 trials/studies) found for this Disease

Marcus Gunn Pupil; Ectopic Pupils; Afferent Pupillary Defects; Pupil, Marcus-Gunn; Afferent Pupillary Defect; Deformed Pupil; Ectopic Pupil; Fixed Pupils; Keyhole Pupil; Non-Syphilitic Argyll-Robertson Pupil; Occluded Pupils; Pupil Malformations; Pupillary Anomaly; Pupillary Disorders; Pupillary Occlusion; Pupillary Paralysis; Pupillary Sector Paralysis; Pupillary Sphincter Rupture; Sector Pupil Palsy; Wernicke Hemianopic Pupil; Wernicke's Hemianopic Pupil; Abnormal Pupillary Function; Abnormal Pupillary Functions; Anomalies, Pupillary; Anomaly, Pupillary; Argyll-Robertson Pupil, Non-Syphilitic; Deformed Pupils; Efferent Pupillary Defects; Fixed Pupil; Hemianopic Pupil, Wernicke; Hemianopic Pupil, Wernicke's; Keyhole Pupils; Malformation, Pupil; Malformations, Pupil; Non Syphilitic Argyll Robertson Pupil; Occluded Pupil; Occlusion, Pupillary; Occlusions, Pupillary; Paralyses, Pupillary; Paralyses, Pupillary Sector; Paralysis, Pupillary; Paralysis, Pupillary Sector; Pupil Disorder; Pupil Malformation; Pupil, Deformed; Pupil, Ectopic; Pupil, Fixed; Pupil, Keyhole; Pupil, Non-Syphilitic Argyll-Robertson; Pupil, Occluded; Pupil, Wernicke Hemianopic; Pupil, Wernicke's Hemianopic; Pupillary Anomalies; Pupillary Defect, Afferent; Pupillary Defect, Efferent; Pupillary Defects, Afferent; Pupillary Defects, Efferent; Pupillary Disorder; Pupillary Function, Abnormal; Pupillary Occlusions; Pupillary Paralyses; Pupillary Sector Paralyses; Pupillary Sphincter Ruptures; Pupils, Deformed; Pupils, Ectopic; Pupils, Fixed; Pupils, Keyhole; Pupils, Occluded; Reaction Absent, Pupil; Reaction Absents, Pupil; Rupture, Pupillary Sphincter; Ruptures, Pupillary Sphincter; Sector Paralyses, Pupillary; Sector Paralysis, Pupillary; Sphincter Rupture, Pupillary; Sphincter Ruptures, Pupillary; Wernickes Hemianopic Pupil; Efferent Pupillary Defect; Marcus-Gunn Pupil; Pupil Reaction Absent; Pupillary Functions, Abnormal

Relationship Network

Disease Context: Research Results

Related Diseases

1.	Atrophy
2.	Retinal Detachment (Retinal Detachments)
3.	Glaucoma
4.	Rupture
5.	Endophthalmitis (Ophthalmia)

Experts

1.	Nakanishi, Yoriko: 2 articles (05/2007 - 11/2006)
2.	Tatsumi, Yasuko: 2 articles (05/2007 - 11/2006)
3.	Nakamura, Makoto: 2 articles (05/2007 - 11/2006)
4.	Negi, Akira: 2 articles (05/2007 - 11/2006)
5.	Maeda, Hidetaka: 1 article (05/2007)
6.	Fujioka, Miyuki: 1 article (05/2007)
7.	Kusuhara, Azusa: 1 article (05/2007)
8.	Nagai-Kusuhara, Azusa: 1 article (11/2006)
9.	Shugar, Joel: 1 article (11/2005)

Drugs and Biologics

Drugs and Important Biological Agents (IBA) related to Pupil Disorders:

1.	Adrenal Cortex Hormones (Corticosteroids)IBA 03/01/2004 - "The patient was further treated by mineral corticoids and fluid restriction for 4 months and his vision improved slightly, but on a final examination 125 days post injury he was found to have an afferent pupillary defect on his left eye, and bilateral atrophy of the visual nerves" Order ALL the reference details at left...
2.	pamidronate (APD)FDA LinkGeneric 12/01/1988 - "The study was designed to ascertain the relationship between visual loss in the central 30 degrees of vision and the density of the relative afferent pupillary defect (APD)" 11/01/1990 - "Afferent pupillary defect (APD) pattern was detected in 13 eyes" 11/01/1987 - "The OCTOPUS 2000 perimeter and a central 30 degrees program were used to study consecutively 27 patients with glaucoma who had either a relative afferent pupillary defect (APD) or asymmetric optic nerve cupping without an APD" 07/01/2006 - "Sex, age, involved eye, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), afferent pupillary defect (APD), location and wound length, cataract, iris prolapse, vitreous prolapse, retinal detachment (RD), intraocular foreign body (IOFB), vitrectomy procedure, and type of injury were evaluated as predisposing factors by logistic regression models for final visual acuity, RD, and ocular survival" Order ALL the reference details at left...
3.	2-toluenesulfonamide (OTS)IBA 08/01/2008 - "OTS variables (visual acuity, rupture, endophthalmitis, perforating injury, retinal detachment and afferent pupillary defect) were determined at the initial presentation and converted into the OTS categories as performed in the OTS Study" 03/01/2008 - "The OTS was calculated for each patient by adding the determined numbers of OTS variables at presentation (initial visual acuity, rupture, endophthalmitis, perforating injury, retinal detachment, and afferent pupillary defect)" 04/01/2006 - "METHODS: In 82 patients (88 eyes) with deadly weapon-related open-globe injuries, certain numerical values rendered to the OTS variables (visual acuity, rupture, endophthalmitis, perforating injury, retinal detachment, afferent pupillary defect) at presentation were summated and converted into OTS categories" Order ALL the reference details at left...
4.	Retinaldehyde (Retinal)IBA 11/01/2006 - "Quantification of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness reduction associated with a relative afferent pupillary defect." 02/01/2000 - "BACKGROUND: Differences between the pupillomotor sensitivity of nasal and temporal retinal hemifields may contribute to the relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) seen in optic tract or pretectal lesions" 03/01/1998 - "After 1 to 2 years, two eyes had residual disc pallor, afferent pupillary defects, retinal pigmentary changes, and mildly decreased visual acuity" 06/01/2008 - "A 49-year-old man with AIDS developed acute monocular visual loss and an ipsilateral swollen optic disc with a large right relative afferent pupillary defect, a nerve fiber bundle visual field defect, and a peripapillary retinal infiltrate" 05/01/2007 - "Quantification of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness reduction associated with a relative afferent pupillary defect in asymmetric glaucoma." Order ALL the reference details at left...
5.	Fluorescein (Funduscein)FDA Link 06/01/1996 - "All patients at presentation, had full ophthalmological examination, fluorescein angiography, relative afferent pupillary defect test and electroretinography to distinguish between ischaemic and non-ischaemic occlusions" 02/01/1996 - "A healthy young white female presented with acute, unilateral loss of visual field and an afferent pupillary defect, but normal visual acuity, color vision, fundus examination, and fluorescein angiogram" 01/01/1992 - "In addition, relative afferent pupillary defect, enlargement of the blind spot, a decrease in the critical fusion frequency, staining of the optic disc on fluorescein angiography and prolonged latency of the P100 component with decreased amplitude in pattern-reversal visual evoked cortical potential strongly suggested dysfunction of the optic nerve in this patient." 01/01/1990 - "There were four functional tests [visual acuity, visual fields, relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD), electroretinography (ERG)] and two morphologic tests (ophthalmoscopy and fluorescein fundus angiography)" 09/01/1995 - "All eyes with relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) < or = 0.6 log units with edge light pupil cycle time (ELPCT) of 925 +/- 94 ms, visual acuity > or = 6/60 with minimal field defects proved to be of nonischemic CRVO, while eyes with RAPD > or = 0.9 log units with ELPCT of 4005 +/- 712 ms, visual acuity 3/60 with marked field defects proved to be of ischemic CRVO with evidence of retinal ischemia on fluorescein angiography" Order ALL the reference details at left...
6.	MioticsIBA 07/01/1985 - "A Marcus Gunn pupil was present in all six patients not on miotics" 08/01/1976 - "The lack of descriptions of relative afferent pupillary defects in unilateral glaucoma may be explained by the frequency with which these patients are treated with miotics, the association of trauma, and the presence of anatomic alterations of the iris" Order ALL the reference details at left...
7.	Gadolinium DTPA (Magnevist)FDA Link 12/01/1991 - "Leakage of Gd-DTPA across the blood-optic nerve barrier was a consistent finding in the acute lesion, and its presence was associated with abnormal visual acuity and colour vision, retro-ocular pain on eye movement, and afferent pupillary defect, and a reduced amplitude of the P100 component of the visual evoked potential" Order ALL the reference details at left...
8.	TropicamideFDA LinkGeneric 11/01/1998 - "The pupillometer also exhibited reasonable accuracy in fixed pupils dilated with tropicamide" Order ALL the reference details at left...
9.	Tetrodotoxin (Tetradotoxin)IBA 01/01/1991 - "Extent of the tetrodotoxin induced blockade examined by pupillary paralysis elicited by intracerebral injection of the drug." Order ALL the reference details at left...
10.	Pilocarpine (Ocusert)FDA LinkGeneric 03/01/1977 - "A patient with Waardenburg syndrome had, in addition to the classical findings, a semidilated fixed pupil which did not react to changes of illumination, to convergence, or to pilocarpine of phospholine iodide" Order ALL the reference details at left...

Therapies and Procedures

1.	Aftercare (After-Treatment) 07/01/2006 - "The afferent pupillary defect disappeared shortly after treatment for all but 1 case, and improved in all cases" Order ALL the reference details at left...
2.	Intraocular Lens Implantation 07/01/1978 - "Management of the occluded pupil following intraocular lens implantation (author's transl)]" 07/01/1978 - "Anticoagulation, intraocular bleeding and pupillary paralysis following Choyce intraocular lens implantation." 11/01/2000 - "METHODS: Phacoemulsification with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation was performed on 262 eyes with a preexisting filtration bleb, in which at the temporal clear cornea a lateral or inferior lateral limbal incision was selected, the pupil sphincter was cut and the iris was sewed for the small and fixed pupil" 06/01/1995 - "METHODS: Extracapsular cataract extraction with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation was performed in 21 eyes with a preexisting filtration bleb, in which a lateral and inferior lateral limbal incison was selected, the pupil sphinctor was cut and the iris was sew for the small and fixed pupil" Order ALL the reference details at left...
3.	Lasers (Laser) 04/01/2007 - "5 eyes with persistence of the afferent pupillary defect received laser/cryocoagulation because of neovascularisations" 11/01/2005 - "Laser iridoplasty for congenital ectopic pupils." 01/01/2007 - "An increasing number of laser applications and chemotherapy cycles was not associated with decreased VA, strabismus, or development of an afferent pupillary defect but was associated with development of local complications" 12/01/1984 - "Argon laser treatment of glaucoma resulting from pupillary occlusion]" Order ALL the reference details at left...
4.	Vitrectomy 04/01/2007 - "Of these, 31 eyes (19.4%) have shown some sign of optic nerve damage following vitrectomy, including pallor in 29 eyes, relative afferent pupillary defect in eight eyes, and intrapapillary hemorrhage in two eyes" 07/01/2006 - "Sex, age, involved eye, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), afferent pupillary defect (APD), location and wound length, cataract, iris prolapse, vitreous prolapse, retinal detachment (RD), intraocular foreign body (IOFB), vitrectomy procedure, and type of injury were evaluated as predisposing factors by logistic regression models for final visual acuity, RD, and ocular survival" Order ALL the reference details at left...
5.	Intraocular Lenses (Intraocular Lens) 01/01/1981 - "Pupillary evaluation if critical to neuro-ophthalmic diagnosis, and the presence or absence of a Marcus Gunn pupil is the most common clinical entity likely to be evaluated in the age group of patients with intraocular lenses" 04/01/2001 - "Other complications included raised intraocular pressure in six patients (seven eyes: 3.7%), displaced intraocular lens or iris capture in 11 patients (12 eyes; 6.6%), ectopic pupil in five patients (five eyes; 2.7%), and severe inflammation in eight patients (12 eyes; 6.6%).There was cosmetically significant esotropia or exotropia in 24 patients (23 eyes; 12.7%)" Order ALL the reference details at left...