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Exophthalmos (Proptosis)

Abnormal protrusion of both eyes; may be caused by endocrine gland malfunction, malignancy, injury, or paralysis of the extrinsic muscles of the eye.
Also Known As:
Proptosis; Proptoses
Networked: 1588 relevant articles (173 outcomes, 79 trials/studies)

Relationship Network

Disease Context: Research Results

Related Diseases

1. Diplopia (Double Vision)
2. Graves Ophthalmopathy
3. Optic Nerve Diseases (Optic Neuropathy)
4. Inflammation (Inflammations)
5. Pain (Aches)

Experts

1. Douglas, Raymond S: 16 articles (01/2022 - 01/2010)
2. Kahaly, George J: 12 articles (01/2022 - 06/2012)
3. Selva, Dinesh: 11 articles (11/2022 - 02/2003)
4. Kazim, Michael: 9 articles (11/2022 - 02/2003)
5. Kikkawa, Don O: 9 articles (11/2022 - 07/2002)
6. Smith, Terry J: 9 articles (01/2022 - 01/2005)
7. Ugradar, Shoaib: 9 articles (01/2022 - 01/2021)
8. Korn, Bobby S: 7 articles (11/2022 - 05/2011)
9. Goldberg, Robert A: 7 articles (07/2021 - 05/2004)
10. Yoon, Jin Sook: 7 articles (10/2019 - 07/2007)

Drugs and Biologics

Drugs and Important Biological Agents (IBA) related to Exophthalmos:
1. teprotumumabIBA
2. Adrenal Cortex Hormones (Corticosteroids)IBA
3. Rituximab (Mabthera)FDA Link
4. tocilizumab (atlizumab)FDA Link
5. SteroidsIBA
6. Prednisone (Sone)FDA LinkGeneric
7. Troleandomycin (TAO)FDA Link
8. Insulin-Like PeptidesIBA
9. GlucocorticoidsIBA
10. Hormones (Hormone)IBA

Therapies and Procedures

1. Decompression
2. Therapeutics
3. Aftercare (After-Treatment)
4. Radiotherapy
5. Drug Therapy (Chemotherapy)