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Cotinine

The N-glucuronide conjugate of cotinine is a major urinary metabolite of NICOTINE. It thus serves as a biomarker of exposure to tobacco SMOKING. It has CNS stimulating properties.
Also Known As:
Scotine; 2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-methyl-5-(3-pyridinyl)-, (S)-
Networked: 1006 relevant articles (18 outcomes, 195 trials/studies)

Relationship Network

Bio-Agent Context: Research Results

Experts

1. Hecht, Stephen S: 17 articles (11/2019 - 09/2007)
2. Echeverria, Valentina: 15 articles (01/2021 - 01/2011)
3. Benowitz, Neal L: 14 articles (01/2022 - 11/2005)
4. Yuan, Jian-Min: 14 articles (01/2020 - 01/2007)
5. Kim, Byung Jin: 12 articles (11/2021 - 05/2017)
6. Midttun, Øivind: 12 articles (01/2020 - 01/2009)
7. Gao, Yu-Tang: 11 articles (01/2020 - 01/2007)
8. Wang, Renwei: 11 articles (01/2020 - 04/2009)
9. Murphy, Sharon E: 10 articles (01/2020 - 03/2008)
10. Loprinzi, Paul D: 10 articles (06/2016 - 01/2013)

Related Diseases

1. Tobacco Use Disorder (Nicotine Dependence)
2. Asthma (Bronchial Asthma)
3. Schizophrenia (Dementia Praecox)
4. Substance Withdrawal Syndrome (Withdrawal Symptoms)
5. Birth Weight (Birth Weights)

Related Drugs and Biologics

1. Nicotine
2. Smoke
3. Tobacco Smoke Pollution (Passive Smoking)
4. Carbon Monoxide
5. Peptides (Polypeptides)
6. Sulfides (Thioethers)
7. Biomarkers (Surrogate Marker)
8. hydroxycotinine
9. Vitamin D
10. Triglycerides (Triacylglycerol)

Related Therapies and Procedures

1. Tobacco Use Cessation Devices
2. Therapeutics
3. Adjuvant Chemotherapy
4. Drug Therapy (Chemotherapy)
5. Nicotine Replacement Therapy