propiconazole

09/01/2006 - "Propiconazole had a significant effect when applied 13, but not 15, days before infection or 7, but not 9, days after infection. "
06/01/2004 - "All five fungicides significantly reduced lesion development by rust pathogens on daylily, geranium, and sunflower plants when these compounds were applied preventatively up to 15 days before inoculation and infection with a few exceptions (e.g., propiconazole on geranium and triadimefon on sunflower). "
06/01/2020 - "Copper oxychloride + copper hydroxide and propiconazole significantly improved CLS control if initiated prior to infection. "
10/01/2015 - "Triazole fungicides such as propiconazole and triadimefon have been routinely used as dip treatments to protect seed-cane (stalk cuttings) from infection by sugarcane smut fungus. "
11/01/1997 - "Planting in clean fields, planting seed with a low level of seedborne inoculum, treating seed with difenoconazole or triadimenol + thiram, and applying propiconazole or tebuconazole to the foliage all contributed toward reducing leaf infections by Stagonospora nodorum, severity of leaf and glume blotch, and incidence of S. "

11/01/2019 - "We found very strong positive relationships between fish and frog lowest adverse effect concentrations (LOAEC) for survival [Spearman's rank correlation (rs) = 0.88], body weight (rs = 0.86), and length (rs = 0.89) with only one out of 45 chemicals (propiconazole) exhibiting 100-folder greater sensitivity in frogs relative to fish. "
03/01/2008 - "The total-body propiconazole dose, determined for each worker by summing the estimated dermal dose and inhalation dose, ranged from 0.01 to 12 microg per kg body weight per day. "
02/15/2005 - "Rats and mice were administered propiconazole by gavage daily for 14 days at doses of 10, 75, and 150 mg/kg body weight/day. "
04/01/2008 - "Tebuconazole and propiconazole demonstrated no antiandrogenic effects at doses between 50 and 150 mg/kg body weight/day in the Hershberger assay. "
04/01/2008 - "Initially, the antiandrogenic effects of propiconazole and tebuconazole (50, 100 and 150 mg/kg body weight/day each) were examined in the Hershberger assay. "

04/01/2011 - "The goals of this study were (1) to identify metabolomic changes induced in the liver by increasing doses of propiconazole in mice, (2) to interpret these results with key previously reported biochemical, transcriptomic, and proteomic findings obtained from mouse liver under the same treatment conditions, and (3) to relate these alterations to those associated with the carcinogenesis process. "
01/01/2016 - "We demonstrated that propiconazole can initiate ROS-mediated oxidative stress and induce hepatic tumorigenesis associated with CYP1A- and/or p53 -mediated pathways with the use of wild type and p53(-/-) mutant of medaka fish. "
09/01/2008 - "Furthermore, since in tumor cell lines the metabolites were less cytotoxic than the parent propiconazole, our results suggest that in the tumorigenesis process as tumor cells are formed they would be more susceptible to the cytotoxic effects of propiconazole compared to the metabolites."
04/01/2011 - "Groups of metabolic responses supported previous hypotheses on key events that can lead to propiconazole-induced tumorigenesis: oxidative stress and increases in the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway. "

07/01/2019 - "This study demonstrates that propiconazole can induce hypopigmentation in zebrafish, disrupt mitochondrial bioenergetics, and can alter locomotor activity. "
07/01/2019 - "Propiconazole decreased survival and induced hypopigmentation in fish at 100 μM compared to the water and solvent controls. "

07/07/2021 - "In Vitro and In Vivo Study on the Toxic Effects of Propiconazole Fungicide in the Pathogenesis of Liver Fibrosis."