titanium tetrafluoride (titanium fluoride)

01/01/2016 - "Both types of TiF4 applications, isolated or combined, were effective against tooth erosion, but some differences in their performance were seen between enamel and dentin."
01/01/2015 - "The TiF4 and NaF varnishes were equally effective in reducing the progression of tooth erosion in vitro."
08/01/2022 - "Although most of the results suggest a positive effect of TiF4 on the prevention and treatment of caries and dental erosion, it is not possible to have definitive conclusions due to the high studies' methodological heterogeneity, and the low quality of evidence for most outcomes. "
01/01/2011 - "In vitro reduction of dental erosion by low-concentration TiF4 solutions."
11/01/2007 - "Effect of an experimental 4% titanium tetrafluoride varnish on dental erosion by a soft drink."

02/01/2008 - "In enamel blocks with previous artificial carious lesions, the TiF4 significantly improved the rehardening compared to the other varnishes up to 30 microm depth. "
01/26/2018 - "We expect to confirm the efficacy of TiF4 on the prevention and treatment of carious lesions by comparing it to NaF varnish. "
01/26/2018 - "The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of two types of varnishes (4% TiF4 and a commercial 5% NaF) on the prevention of carious lesions and the treatment of noncavitated enamel carious lesions in the permanent teeth of children living in a fluoridated area. "
03/01/2017 - "No studies have yet documented the bactericidal effects of TiF4, and its role in the treatment of dental caries, and no definite protocol has been introduced to regulate its use. "
01/01/2021 - "Acceptability and effect of TiF4 on dental caries: a randomized controlled clinical trial."

06/01/2019 - "Therefore, development of studies focused on other fluoride compounds such as a TiF4 varnish, which may have greater efficacy than NaF against tooth demineralization, is important."
01/26/2018 - "Titanium tetrafluoride (TiF4) has regained interest due to new formulations that have been shown to be more effective against tooth demineralization than sodium fluoride (NaF) formulations in vitro and in situ. "

10/01/1997 - "It is concluded that topical TiF4 application may be effective in prevention of dental erosion caused by hydrochloric acid from the stomach in patients with frequent vomiting or gastroesophageal reflux."

10/01/1997 - "It is concluded that topical TiF4 application may be effective in prevention of dental erosion caused by hydrochloric acid from the stomach in patients with frequent vomiting or gastroesophageal reflux."