ochratoxin A

12/15/2023 - "In this study, we found for the first time that WGP presenting outstanding protective effects on liver inflammation and gluconeogenesis dysfunction induced by ochratoxin A (OTA) in mice. "
05/06/2023 - "Ochratoxin A generated by Aspergillus and Penicillium fungi causes inflammation, intestinal dysfunction, decline in growth, and reduced intake in porcine and other livestock. "
05/06/2023 - "TLR/MyD88-Mediated Inflammation Induced in Porcine Intestinal Epithelial Cells by Ochratoxin A Affects Intestinal Barrier Function."
01/01/2022 - "A Newly Isolated Alcaligenes faecalis ANSA176 with the Capability of Alleviating Immune Injury and Inflammation through Efficiently Degrading Ochratoxin A."
11/28/2019 - "Ochratoxin A induces liver inflammation: involvement of intestinal microbiota."

11/01/2004 - "The aim of our study was to find whether ochratoxin A (OTA) induces the apoptosis and/or necrosis of kidney tissue in rats. "
11/14/1988 - "Ochratoxin A (OCT A) is a nephrotoxin causing selective necrosis of the proximal tubule. "
05/01/1985 - "In rats treated with ochratoxin A alone, the food intake was reduced by 50%, and histologically severe lesions, degeneration, and necrosis were observed in the proximal tubules. "
05/01/1977 - "Dogs given ochratoxin A had necrosis of lymphoid tissues in the spleen, tonsil, thymus, peripheral lymph nodes and lymph nodules of the ileum, colon and rectum. "
05/01/1977 - "Changes in the kidneys of dogs given ochratoxin A were degeneration and necrosis with desquamation of tubular epithelial cells, primarily in the straight segment of the proximal tubules. "

01/01/1991 - "This two-stage experimental model may help to clarify the role of ochratoxin A in initiating or promoting upper urothelial cells and increase our understanding of the development of UUC in patients with Balkan endemic nephropathy."
08/23/2017 - "Other Penicillium toxins, including ochratoxin A, once considered to be a possible cause of Balkan endemic nephropathy, are treated in a historical context. "
08/08/2014 - "Is increased susceptibility to Balkan endemic nephropathy in carriers of common GSTA1 (*A/*B) polymorphism linked with the catalytic role of GSTA1 in ochratoxin a biotransformation? "
06/01/2007 - "Factors causing differential exposure to ochratoxin A and how ochratoxin A is implicated in Balkan endemic nephropathy are not defined. "
01/01/2005 - "Ochratoxin A (OTA) is nephrotoxic to all animal species, carcinogenic for rats and mice and probably implicated in human Balkan endemic nephropathy and the associated urothelial tract tumour. "

03/01/2019 - "The estimate of ochratoxin A exposure levels calculated in the study does not represent a great concern for public health because they are not associated with a significant cancer risk."
05/01/1987 - "In the present studies, the effects of ochratoxin A on immune mechanisms associated with tumor resistance were examined in mice using dose levels similar to those that cause neoplasia. "
04/01/2023 - "Toxicogenic fungal profile, Ochratoxin A exposure and cancer risk characterization through maize (Zea mays) consumed by different age populations in the Volta region of Ghana."
08/02/2021 - "Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a fungal toxin of critical concern for food safety both for human health and several animal species, also representing a cancer threat to humans. "
03/01/2019 - "Ochratoxin A, a toxic fungal secondary metabolite, is well known as a nephrotoxic, hepatotoxic, embryotoxic, teratogenic and immunotoxic agent, classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer as "possibly carcinogenic to humans". "

06/01/1981 - "Two trials were conducted to determine whether ochratoxin A (OA) or reduced feed consumption was responsible for reduced body weight and egg production in hens. "
01/01/2021 - "Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a widespread food contaminant, with exposure estimated to range from 0.64 to 17.79 ng/kg body weight (bw) for average consumers and from 2.40 to 51.69 ng/kg bw per day for high consumers. "
03/07/2018 - "Ochratoxin A (OTA, 0.25 mg/kg body weight) was absorbed rapidly ( Tmax = 0.31-1.88 h) in all avian species (broiler chickens, laying hens, turkeys, and Muscovy ducks) but more slowly in broiler chickens ( Tmax = 1.43-4.63 h). "
10/01/2013 - "Six Lacaune dairy ewes in late lactation were separated into 2 groups that received a single dose of contaminated wheat containing 5 or 30 μg of ochratoxin A/kg of body weight. "
12/27/2010 - "The effect of ochratoxin A (OA) on the body weight, feed intake, and feed conversion was investigated in broiler chicken fed dietary levels of OA at 0, 1, and 2 ppm for 28 days from hatch. "